The performance of atmospheric modules is evaluated based on historical atmospheric variables using ESM outputs.
The performance of land modules is evaluated based on historical land variables using ESM outputs.
The performance of ocean modules is evaluated based on historical oceanic variables using ESM outputs.
Comparative analysis of climatological variables (pr, u850, v850) in atmospheric modules.
Unit: depend on variables
Time period: 1979-2014
Spatial scale: Global
Comparative analysis of interannual variability of pr, u850 and v850 in atmospheric modules.
Comparative analysis of atmosphere-land feedback.
Unit: GtC K-1
Time period: 1980-2010
Model-data comparison of carbon allocation processes in terrestrial ecosystems.
Unit: dimensionless
Time period: 2000-2005
Spatial scale: Data points over global
Benchmark analysis of ecosystem residence time at a global scale.
Unit: years
Time period: 2001-2005
Benchmark analysis of terrestrial gross primary production at a global scale.
Unit: kgC m-2 s-1
Benchmark analysis of terrestrial net primary production at a global scale.
Benchmark analysis of terrestrial soil carbon storage at a global scale.
Unit: kgC m-2
Benchmark analysis of terrestrial vegetation biomass at a global scale.
Benchmark analysis of temporal dynamics in terrestrial gross primary production.
Unit: PgC year-1
Benchmark analysis of temporal dynamics in terrestrial net primary production.
Model-data comparison of terrestrial woody biomass. Observations are collected from literatures.
Unit: KgC m-2
Comparative analysis of the NPP and GPP results in land ecosystem photosynthesis.
Model-data comparison of soil inorganic nitrogen over China.
Unit: mg Kg-1
Time period: 1990-2008
Spatial scale: Data points over China
Benchmark analysis of terrestrial ecosystem carbon residence time at a global scale.
Benchmark analysis of terrestrial carbon residence time based on radioactive isotopes.
Time period: 1850-1860
Comparison of variables (rls, rss, siconc and sithick) in the sea ice module
Time period: 1980-2014
Benchmark analysis of all variables and models based on the whole observational databases
Time period: depend on variables
Analysis of the climatological state in the East Asian monsoon region.
Comparative analysis of climate skills in the East Asian monsoon region.
Index analysis of East Asian monsoon region.
Analysis of interannual variability in the East Asian monsoon region.
Comparative analysis of interannual variability techniques for atmospheric variables in the East Asian monsoon region.
Functional analysis of key processes of land ecosystem carbon cycle in East Asian monsoon region.
Comparative analysis of the plum rain in the East Asian monsoon region.
Carbon Mass in Coarse Woody Debris
Total Carbon in All Terrestrial Carbon Pools
Carbon Mass in Leaves
Carbon Mass in Litter Pool
Carbon Mass in Roots
Carbon Mass in Soil Pool
Carbon Mass in Stem
Carbon Mass in Vegetation
Evaporation Including Sublimation and Transpiration
Gross Primary Production on Land
Surface Upward Latent Heat Flux
Surface Upward Sensible Heat Flux
Leaf Area Index
Total Runoff
Total Soil Moisture Content
Net Biospheric Production on Land
Net Ecosystem Productivity on Land
Net Primary Production on Land
Precipitation
Total Heterotrophic Respiration on Land
Heterotrophic Respiration from Soil on Land
Net Longwave Surface Radiation
Net Shortwave Surface Radiation
Near-Surface Wind Speed
Daily Maximum Near-Surface Wind Speed
Sea-Ice Area Percentage (Ocean Grid)
Sea Ice Thickness
Near-Surface Air Temperature
Temperature of Soil
850 hPa Zonal Wind
850 hPa Meridional Wind